Sudan’s largest anti-war coalition, the Coordination of Civil Democratic Forces (Taqaddum), has proposed creating a government-in-exile to challenge the legitimacy of the military that has ruled since the October 2021 coup. The move was discussed during a leadership meeting in Entebbe, Uganda, held from December 3 to 6, 2024.
The coalition aims to establish an alternative governing body outside Sudan, potentially uniting opposition forces against the Army rule. This initiative is seen as a response to the ongoing civil war and the Army’s refusal to engage in peace talks. However, internal divisions within Taqaddum have delayed a final decision, as the National Umma Party opposes the proposal. The matter has been referred to a smaller committee for further study.
During the meeting, former Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok, now a Taqaddum leader, emphasized the need for national unity and collaboration among anti-war factions. He reiterated the coalition’s commitment to dismantling the junta’s “false legitimacy” and restoring Sudan’s democratic transition.
The coalition’s final statement condemned the Army’s actions, including currency changes, discriminatory laws, and restrictions on humanitarian aid, which it claims deepen ethnic and political divisions. Taqaddum pledged to pursue peaceful solutions through regional and international engagement while continuing to oppose the war.
Meanwhile, the civil war rages across Sudan. Reports indicate ongoing clashes between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Al-Jazira, Blue Nile, and White Nile states. Airstrikes and ground battles have resulted in numerous casualties, including civilians, underscoring the urgent need for a resolution to the conflict.
Despite diplomatic efforts, including initiatives by the African Union, consensus on Sudan’s political future remains elusive. Taqaddum’s potential government-in-exile adds another layer of complexity to the situation, as it seeks international and regional support to challenge the military regime.