In a concerted effort to combat transnational crime, officials from Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda are meeting for the fourth time in less than two years to devise more effective strategies for addressing a range of criminal activities that threaten the Lake Victoria area. This collaborative initiative aims to tackle serious issues, including illegal fishing, deforestation, charcoal production, and drug trafficking, all of which are exacerbated by the region’s porous borders that criminals exploit for illicit trade.
During a press conference held in the coastal city of Mombasa, Raymond Omollo, Principal Secretary in Kenya’s Interior Ministry, outlined the objectives of the meeting. “We are focused on improving coordination among law enforcement agencies, enhancing surveillance efforts, and fostering better social and economic ties within the communities surrounding the lake,” he stated. Omollo emphasized the importance of managing the lake’s resources responsibly while working diligently to eliminate the prevalent criminal activities that undermine community safety and sustainability.
Lake Victoria, recognized as the world’s second-largest freshwater lake, plays a crucial role in supporting the livelihoods of approximately 40 million people across East Africa. However, rising demand for Nile perch has led to increased incidents of illegal fishing, alongside challenges related to charcoal production and timber smuggling that threaten both the environment and local economies.
Marcellino Bwesigye, Uganda’s Assistant Commissioner for Migration, stressed the significance of Lake Victoria for Uganda, describing it as “essential for our country.” He expressed optimism about the collaboration, particularly in learning from the successful practices and experiences that neighboring countries have developed in managing coastal resources and enhancing security.
Sharon Dimanche, Chief of Mission for the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Kenya, highlighted the critical need for community engagement in effectively addressing organized crime. “Local communities play a crucial role in identifying issues related to transnational crime. It’s vital that we build trust and establish open lines of communication between these communities and law enforcement,” Dimanche noted, underlining that this partnership is key to successful crime prevention efforts.
This meeting is part of an ongoing initiative launched by the IOM in December 2022, which aims to foster deeper collaboration among the three nations. As discussions progress, officials are hopeful that they will result in concrete actions and policies to enhance security and improve the overall quality of life for those living around Lake Victoria. The meetings will conclude on Wednesday, with participants eager to implement the strategies developed to create a safer and more sustainable environment for all.