Farmers in Egypt are embracing biogas technology to cut costs and boost sustainability. Mohamed Eissa, a 43-year-old farmer from Beni Suef province, is among those benefiting from biogas production units introduced by a Cairo-based bioenergy company. These units convert manure into cooking fuel and organic fertilizers, offering both economic and environmental advantages.
“The biogas unit has been a game-changer for my household and farm,” said Eissa. “I used to spend around EGP 680 ($22.40) per month on four butane cylinders. Now, I only need one cylinder, saving EGP 500 ($16.50) monthly. Plus, the organic fertilizers help nourish my potato crops.”
Biogas, a clean energy alternative to fossil fuels, is gaining traction in Egypt, though its adoption remains limited. According to Ahmed Medhat, former executive director of the Bioenergy Association for Sustainable Development, only 5,000 households have biogas units, a mere half-percent of the country’s potential.
“Challenges such as funding shortages and a lack of public awareness are slowing progress,” Medhat noted. “We need a comprehensive system to educate people on how biogas can address Egypt’s energy challenges.”
Despite these hurdles, the sector is poised for growth. The International Energy Agency projects a 32% increase in global biogas production between 2023 and 2028, offering hope for broader adoption in Egypt.
The initiative not only reduces living expenses for farmers but also supports sustainable farming practices, presenting a promising model for the future of Egypt’s energy and agricultural sectors.