Opposition leaders in the Democratic Republic of Congo have called for nationwide protests in response to President Felix Tshisekedi’s plans to draft a new constitution. The announcement has sparked fears among political rivals about potential changes to the presidential term limit.
Tshisekedi revealed last month that a national commission would be established next year to revise the country’s 2006 constitution, which he has criticized as outdated. Opposition figures, including former President Joseph Kabila and ex-presidential candidates Martin Fayulu and Moise Katumbi, expressed concerns over the proposed reforms.
“The constitution was designed to prevent authoritarian tendencies and ensure democratic transitions of power,” said Shadary Ramazani, spokesperson for Kabila’s party, in a joint statement issued by the opposition.
Tshisekedi, reelected last December amid allegations of electoral fraud, has faced challenges in consolidating legitimacy during his presidency. His administration has been criticized for its handling of armed conflicts in the country’s eastern regions and tensions with provincial assemblies.
While Tshisekedi has stated that any change to the presidential term limit would ultimately be decided by the people, opposition groups worry that the reforms could allow him to extend his time in office beyond the current two-term, five-year limit.
Experts note that Tshisekedi has the authority to propose constitutional changes, but such amendments would require approval from 60% of parliament or passage through a national referendum. The opposition leaders argue that these moves threaten Congo’s democratic foundations and have vowed to resist through public demonstrations.