The Environmental Eyes and Consultancy Firm (EECAF) has officially called for the creation of a dedicated environmental court in Liberia. Following an extensive investigation, EECAF identified a significant gap in the legal framework of the Liberia Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), emphasizing the urgent need for a specialized court to effectively handle environmental disputes.
In a statement, EECAF underscored that the establishment of an environmental court is essential for addressing the country’s pressing environmental challenges. The organization pointed out that such a court would align with both international treaties and domestic legal requirements. They referenced the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, specifically Principle 10, which calls for public access to information, judicial proceedings, and remedies in environmental matters. This principle is further supported by the Aarhus Convention, which emphasizes public participation and access to justice in environmental decision-making.
Matthew Sieh Wisseh, Executive Director of EECAF, remarked, “An environmental court would provide a specialized platform for addressing issues related to pollution, deforestation, and resource exploitation. Judges with expertise in environmental matters would be better equipped to make informed decisions that consider complex scientific data and the impacts on ecosystems.”
The organization also noted that the 2002 Environmental Protection Act includes provisions for the establishment of such a court. However, its absence has hindered the effective enforcement of environmental laws. Part V of the Act specifically outlines the need for a judicial body to uphold environmental regulations and address violations.
Additionally, EECAF highlighted that the lack of an environmental court has contributed to a decline in public trust in the judicial system. Many communities affected by environmental degradation currently face limited avenues for redress, leading to feelings of powerlessness and disenfranchisement. A dedicated environmental court could offer these communities a legitimate platform to seek justice and align Liberia’s legal framework with international environmental justice standards.
In its appeal, EECAF urged the EPA to draft and submit legislation to the 55th Legislature to establish the court in accordance with the provisions of the EPA Act. The organization believes that creating this court would enhance the enforcement of Liberia’s environmental laws and fulfill international commitments to protect the environment, ultimately promoting sustainable development and safeguarding the rights of future generations.
“This is a critical step toward ensuring environmental justice in Liberia,” Wisseh stated.