Former Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) President Joseph Kabila has paused his studies at the University of Johannesburg to focus on the worsening situation in his country. Speaking to Namibia’s state broadcaster during his visit for the burial of former Namibian President Sam Nujoma, Kabila said he had suspended his academic work two months ago. He explained that while he had pursued various activities since leaving office in 2019, the crisis in the DRC now demands his full attention.
He dismissed claims that he was “emerging from the shadows,” stating that he had never been absent from public life. Instead, he had been focusing on other responsibilities. While multitasking is possible, he emphasized that serious national issues require full commitment. He also rejected the idea that a single person could solve the country’s problems. With a population of 120 million, he argued that every citizen, along with regional partners, has a role to play.
Reflecting on past peace efforts, Kabila reaffirmed his commitment to stability. He referenced the 2008 peace deal with rebel groups in eastern DRC and stressed that peace is essential for development. Without stability, economic growth remains impossible. He recalled agreements like the Lusaka Agreement of 2001-2002 and the Sun City Agreement, which led to a transitional government until 2006. His administration, he said, had combined negotiations with military action to restore peace in most of the country. However, he warned that today’s instability stems from governance failures, constitutional violations, and foreign interference.
Kabila also highlighted his government’s past stance on foreign troops. In 2001, his administration insisted on their withdrawal to allow Congolese citizens to manage their own affairs. While he acknowledged that such an approach might not work today, he stressed the importance of national sovereignty. He warned against the dangers of foreign forces, mercenaries, and armed groups operating in the country.
Addressing mediation efforts, including those led by Kenyan President William Ruto, Kabila urged direct engagement with the Congolese people. While external mediators may have good intentions, he argued that they cannot understand the country’s realities better than its own citizens. He emphasized that successful mediation requires goodwill, solid guarantees, and a commitment to lasting peace. Since these efforts are still in their early stages, he refrained from commenting on their effectiveness, stating that time will determine their impact.
When asked about his relationship with President Félix Tshisekedi, Kabila pointed to the collapse of their coalition government. After he left office, the two had initially worked together, but Tshisekedi later dissolved the alliance. Without elaborating further, Kabila said he had simply taken note of the decision.
As the DRC faces increasing instability, Kabila’s remarks signal a renewed focus on the country’s future. However, he did not indicate any plans to return to political office. Instead, he maintained that his priority is ensuring stability and peace for the Congolese people.