Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi will begin his three-nation tour tomorrow, November 16, with Nigeria as his first destination, followed by visits to Brazil and Guyana over the next five days. This visit is especially significant, marking the first time in 17 years that an Indian prime minister has visited Nigeria, underscoring India’s commitment to deepening its engagement with Africa.
During the visit, Modi is set to meet Nigerian President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, with a focus on expanding the strategic partnership between the two nations.
Strengthening Long-Standing Diplomatic Ties
India and Nigeria share a deep-rooted relationship, forged through their shared history of fighting colonialism and racial discrimination. Both countries advocate for the Global South, collaborating to secure greater representation in global institutions like the United Nations, the G77, and the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM).
Diplomatic Milestones
India’s diplomatic engagement with Nigeria dates back to 1962, when Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru visited and met with Nigeria’s first Prime Minister, Tafawa Balewa. Subsequent high-level exchanges, such as Nigerian Presidents Shehu Shagari and Olusegun Obasanjo attending India’s Republic Day celebrations in 1983 and 2000, further solidified this long-standing relationship.
Trade and Economic Relations
Nigeria is a key supplier of crude oil to India, and the two countries have developed strong trade ties. Indian businesses actively contribute to key sectors in Nigeria, including healthcare, telecommunications, and manufacturing, driving mutual growth.
Expanding Air Connectivity
A bilateral air services agreement has enabled Nigeria’s Air Peace to operate direct flights between Lagos and Mumbai. This development enhances connectivity and fosters economic integration, positioning Nigeria as a regional aviation hub and generating job opportunities in related sectors.
Collaboration in Technology and Education
India’s success in information and communication technology (ICT) has significantly contributed to Nigeria’s digital economy. With over 130 Indian companies operating in Nigeria, the partnership continues to drive growth in technology and education sectors.
As Modi embarks on this historic tour, the strengthened ties between India and Nigeria showcase the growing potential for collaboration in trade, technology, and cultural exchange, positioning both nations to play more influential roles in global forums such as the G20.