Several social media platforms, including X and TikTok, have been suspended in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This comes as tensions rise in Goma, the capital of North Kivu province. The disruption follows the M23 rebel group’s increased control over the region, allegedly with Rwanda’s support.
The DRC’s Higher Council of Audiovisual and Communication confirmed the internet shutdown but did not provide details on its cause. Local news site Actualite.cd reported that the lack of clarity about the blackout is raising concerns about access to information in this volatile region.
Global internet watchdog Netblocks has advised Congolese users to monitor their internet access status through its app. The suspension of platforms limits communication. This move follows criticism from Congolese authorities, who accuse platforms like TikTok of failing to control content that may fuel violence and spread misinformation during the conflict.
The M23, engaged in a long-standing conflict with Congolese forces, recently claimed control over Goma. This city, with a population of around three million, is vital to the region. The Congolese government has vowed to reclaim the city, accusing Rwanda of sending troops to support the rebels. Rwanda denied these allegations but supported calls for a regional summit to address the crisis.
The Southern African Development Community (SADC) proposed a summit to bring together leaders from the East African Community (EAC) to find a peaceful resolution.
The violence has already caused significant loss of life. The United Nations reports that at least 700 people have died, and over 2,800 have been injured in the past week. At least 20 peacekeepers have been killed, 14 from South Africa. Thousands of people have been displaced, many seeking refuge in neighboring Rwanda. International organizations, including the UN and World Bank, have also been affected.
The crisis has overwhelmed local healthcare facilities. According to the Congolese Health Ministry, 773 bodies were in morgues as of January 30, with some remaining in the streets due to overcrowding. Hospitals, already under-resourced, struggle to manage the increasing number of casualties.
The international community is urging immediate action to address the crisis, which worsens each day. The social media blackout adds another layer of complexity, limiting access to vital information for residents and organizations providing assistance.