President Samia Suluhu Hassan is set to make history next week as the first female leader of Tanzania to attend the G20 Leaders’ Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Invited by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, her participation marks Tanzania’s debut at the G20, a group that expanded from the G8 in 2009.
Under the theme “Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet,” President Samia’s attendance emphasizes Tanzania’s commitment to addressing global issues such as climate resilience, poverty reduction, and sustainable development. It also reflects the nation’s growing influence on the international stage.
Previously, former Presidents Benjamin Mkapa and Jakaya Kikwete represented Tanzania at the G8 in 2005 and 2008. However, President Samia’s presence signals a milestone in Tanzania’s engagement with global governance, aligning with G20 priorities like youth empowerment, gender equality, and solutions for climate adaptation and energy transition.
Tanzania’s agenda at the summit includes seeking international funding and partnerships for critical projects, including clean cooking initiatives and renewable energy programs. These efforts aim to promote public health and foster sustainable economic growth. Additionally, Tanzania will push for increased investment in climate-smart agriculture to ensure food security and bolster regional resilience against climate change.
The summit opens on November 18 with the launch of the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, a Brazilian initiative to accelerate progress by 2030. The alliance, already boasting a significant membership, is expected to be a major focus of the event. Later that day, heads of state will convene for discussions on global governance reforms, particularly in institutions such as the United Nations, IMF, World Bank, and WTO, ensuring they reflect contemporary global realities.
On November 19, the G20 presidency will transition from Brazil to South Africa, highlighting Africa’s unique challenges and marking the beginning of South Africa’s leadership for 2025.
