The Uganda People’s Defense Forces (UPDF) have expanded their peacekeeping responsibilities in Somalia under the African Union Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM), which commenced on January 1, 2025. Uganda now oversees two additional sectors, formerly managed by Burundian forces, as part of the mission’s five-year plan.
UPDF spokesperson Brigadier General Felix Kulayigye expressed optimism about the expanded duties, highlighting the military’s readiness and professionalism. “This added responsibility reflects the exceptional work we have done so far,” he stated.
Uganda, which initially deployed over 12,000 troops to Somalia, has scaled back its presence to approximately 3,000 soldiers. However, the UPDF is prepared to increase deployment if required.
While officials celebrate this development, opposition leaders have raised concerns over accountability and soldier welfare. Buhweju County MP Francis Mwijukye questioned the management of funds for peacekeeping, citing reports of unpaid soldiers despite financial backing from international partners.
Shadow Security Minister Derrick Nyeko also emphasized the need to address the living conditions of troops before considering additional deployments. He warned of potential reputational risks if logistical challenges persist.
As Uganda takes on greater responsibilities in Somalia, debates surrounding financial transparency and troop welfare are intensifying, with both domestic and international stakeholders closely observing the situation.