The UN human rights chief, Volker Turk, has expressed alarm over escalating post-election violence in Mozambique, urging immediate de-escalation and peaceful resolution of disputes.
In a statement on Wednesday, Turk condemned the violence that has claimed at least 24 lives since the October 9 presidential election, won by Daniel Chapo of the ruling Mozambique Liberation Front (Frelimo) with 70% of the vote. Opposition leader Venancio Mondlane, who secured 20.32% according to official results, has alleged fraud and called for protests.
“Violence has no place in electoral processes,” Turk said, emphasizing the need for grievances to be addressed through inclusive dialogue and independent judicial mechanisms in line with human rights and the rule of law.
Protests, which began on October 21 after the killings of senior political figures Elvino Dias and Paulo Guambe, have intensified. Reports indicate that police have used live ammunition and tear gas against demonstrators, resulting in fatalities and widespread injuries. Hundreds of people have been detained, while journalists, lawyers, and human rights defenders face harassment.
Internet restrictions have also been reported, further limiting access to information during the crisis.
Turk urged Mozambican authorities to respect the rights to peaceful assembly and freedom of expression. “Police must avoid unnecessary or disproportionate force and facilitate peaceful protests in accordance with international human rights obligations,” he said.
The UN office welcomed investigations into the killings of Dias and Guambe, calling for accountability as part of broader efforts to reduce tensions and restore calm in the southern African nation.
